Wiki source code of CF 01 Pre-Admission

Version 3.1 by Ryan Larkin on 2019/06/05 15:35

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1 **Washington County Sheriff's Office**
2
3 **CORRECTIONS DIVISION**
4
5 Policy Manual
6
7
8 Volume: CF
9
10 Admissions and Releases
11
12 Chapter: 01
13
14 Pre-Admission and Acceptance of Custody
15
16
17 Replaces and/or Supersedes:
18
19 PF 01 02/01/2008, PF 22, OD 09-011, Review 02/16/2012
20
21 Published:
22
23 02/16/2011
24
25 Date Reviewed:
26
27 06/05/2019
28
29
30 Sheriff
31
32 Chief Deputy
33
34
35 __**TABLE OF CONTENTS**__
36
37 CF 01_101 Definitions
38
39 CF 01_102 References
40
41 CF 01_103 General
42
43 CF 01_104 Entrance
44
45 CF 01_105 Vehicles
46
47 CF 01_106 Pre-Booking
48
49 CF 01_107 Intox Room
50
51 CF 01_108 Acceptance of Custody
52
53 CF 01_109 Out Of County Warrants
54
55 CF 01_110 Medical Screening
56
57 CF 01_111 Offense and Probable Cause Review
58
59 CF 01_112 Property
60
61
62 **CF 01_101 __DEFINITIONS__**
63
64 1. WCSO: Washington County Sheriff's Office
65 1. PCF: Purgatory Correctional Facility
66 1. Detainee: A person kept under involuntary restraint who is not currently under arrest.
67 1. Arrestee: A prisoner's status from the time of arrest until the time of correctional facility housing assignment.
68 1. Prisoner: A person deprived of liberty and kept under involuntary restraint, confinement, or custody; especially: one under arrest, awaiting trial, on trial, or serving a sentence.
69 1. Inmate: A prisoner's status after being moved to a correctional facility housing assignment (including ICE detainees).
70
71 **CF 01_102 __REFERENCES__**
72
73 Utah Sheriffs' Association Jail Standards:
74
75 C01.01.01: Policies and Procedures Required Governing the Pre-Admission Process
76
77 C01.01.02: Notice of Pre-Admission Procedures to Allied Agencies
78
79 C01.02.01: Restraints of Inmates
80
81 C01.02.02: Securing Firearms Before Entry
82
83 C01.03.01: Authority to Admit Prisoner
84
85 C01.03.03: Receiving Juvenile Inmates
86
87 C01.03.04: Inmates Requiring Immediate Medical Attention
88
89 C02.02.02: Information from Transporting Officer
90
91 C02.02.03: Warrant Less Arrests
92
93
94 **CF 01_103 __GENERAL__**
95
96 1. Policy:
97 11. PCF shall establish and enforce requirements and limitations regarding pre-admission procedures.
98 11. Law enforcement agencies which routinely use the jail for housing their prisoners should be provided copies of directives or other information which set forth:
99 111. Pre-admission procedures;
100 111. Requirements which must be met for the jail to admit prisoners received at the jail for booking; and
101 111. The circumstances which may prohibit booking officers from accepting prisoners in jail.
102 11. Notifications to other agencies should be done in a manner as deemed appropriate by the Corrections Chief Deputy (e.g., signage or official letter of notification)
103 11. Officers shall remove and secure the following items in a provided PCF gun locker or within the transporting officer's locked vehicle:
104 111. Firearms;
105 111. Knives;
106 111. Other dangerous weapons;
107 111. Cell phones unless approved in writing by the Sheriff, Undersheriff or Corrections Chief Deputy. Other exceptions include:
108 1111. WCSO sergeants and above-ranking officers;
109 1111. Active members of the Washington County Drug Task Force, FIST and the Washington County Critical Incident Task Force.
110 11111. WCDTF and FIST members may only use their cell phones in Pre-Booking, the Intox Room, and Classroom Six.
111 1111. Washington County Maintenance personnel; and
112 1111. WCSO personnel who have been issued a departmental cell phone.
113 111. Recording devices, except in the pre-booking area or with specific supervisor approval.
114 11. A prisoner that is not properly restrained shall not be permitted to enter PCF. A prisoner must be handcuffed, behind his/her back, or restrained by other devices which achieve the same function. An exception may be made for prisoners who are handcuffed in front:
115 111. If the handcuffs are secured to a belly chain or similar transport restraints; or
116 111. If handcuffing behind the back would aggravate a prisoner's existing injury or other physical problem; or
117 111. If the prisoner is pregnant.
118 1. Rationale:
119 11. Establishment and enforcement of requirements and limitations help jail staff maintain safety, security, and order.
120 11. Securing firearms and other weapons in lockers or vehicles and requiring proper restraint of prisoners reduces the risk of injury to jail staff, transporting officers, and prisoners.
121 11. Restricting the introduction of cameras and cell phones into the jail helps minimize the opportunities for unauthorized photos or videos to be taken inside the jail. Unauthorized photos or videos could jeopardize safety and security and could increase risk of litigation.
122 11. Most cell phones can now be considered “small computers.” As a result, they are capable of much more than just making phone calls (Internet access, social media, etc.) and may contain sensitive information (financial records, personal and professional contacts, etc.).
123 11. Cell phones are generally small items and are relatively easy to misplace.
124 11. The introduction of weapons, cell phones and/or other contraband items has resulted in escapes and deaths, even in small jails.
125 11. Failing to handcuff a prisoner or handcuffing him/her in front creates a significantly greater risk to the safety and security of the facility.
126
127 **CF 01_104 __ENTRANCE__**
128
129 1. Policy:
130 11. Only authorized persons shall be permitted into the vehicle sally port.
131 11. Only authorized persons shall be permitted into PCF via the vehicle sally port.
132 11. Persons not permitted to enter the vehicle sally port include, but are not limited to:
133 111. Reporters;
134 111. Attorneys;
135 111. Bail bondsman agents;
136 111. Bail enforcement agents (a.k.a., bounty hunters).
137 11. A bail enforcement agent may be allowed into the vehicle sally port with specific approval from the Booking supervisor. However, the Bail Enforcement Agent shall not be permitted beyond the vehicle sally port.
138 11. Non-officer, non-prisoner passengers (a.k.a., ride-a-longs) may enter the vehicle sally port, but they should remain in the officer's vehicle unless specifically approved by the Corrections Chief Deputy to enter the booking area.
139 11. Transporting officers shall be required to provide identification prior to entering the vehicle sally port including, but not limited to:
140 111. Agency name;
141 111. Purpose;
142 111. Quantity and genders of prisoners being brought in.
143 11. Jail staff shall verify the identity of persons requesting entrance to the vehicle sally port via audio and video surveillance equipment. If the jail employee is unsure of the identity or authorization of the person requesting entrance, he/she should seek appropriate assistance to verify the identity/authorization. Entrance shall be held until verification is obtained.
144 11. The arrestee shall remain secured in the transporting vehicle until both the arresting officer(s) weapons and the vehicle sally port doors have been properly secured. Vehicle sally port doors shall be closed and secured as soon as it safely possible to do so.
145 1. Rationale:
146 11. The purpose of the vehicle sally port is to meet the:
147 111. Needs of officers transporting prisoners for a convenient, safe, and secure location from which to transfer prisoners from vehicles to the jail booking area; and
148 111. Operational, safety, and security needs of the jail facility.
149
150 **CF 01_105 __VEHICLES__**
151
152 1. Policy:
153 11. Keys should be removed from or secured within all unattended vehicles inside the vehicle sally port.
154 11. Doors of all unattended vehicles inside the vehicle sally port shall be locked.
155 11. Oversized vehicles may load and unload in the vehicle sally port; however, they may not park or remain in the vehicle sally port when not loading or unloading.
156 1. Rationale:
157 11. Requiring keys to be removed or secured ensures that the vehicles are:
158 111. Disabled, making it less likely to be used to attempt escape; and
159 111. Not operating, reducing the vehicle exhaust emissions which enter the jail facility.
160 11. Requiring unattended vehicles to be locked prevents unauthorized access.
161 11. Oversized vehicles may obstruct access of other vehicles to and from the vehicle sally port.
162
163 **CF 01_106 __PRE-BOOKING__**
164
165 1. Policy:
166 11. PCF shall provide a pre-admission (a.k.a., Pre-Booking) holding area adjacent to the booking area for transporting officers to complete paperwork, conduct prisoner interviews, administer breath analysis tests, and complete other necessary pre-admission business in a safe, efficient, and timely manner.
167 11. For each prisoner being admitted to PCF, transporting officers should enter into the jail computer system:
168 111. Prisoner information;
169 111. Arrest information;
170 111. Offense and bond information;
171 111. Probable cause, relative to the arrest.
172 1. Rationale:
173 11. Providing a separate work area for officers engaged in the pre-admission function:
174 111. Ensures greater safety and security by retaining prisoners in a secure area where they can be given a complete and thorough search before being admitted into the booking area; and
175 111. Increases efficiency by reducing the time required for transporting and booking officers to complete their individual functions in the admission of prisoners.
176 11. Transporting officers possess information needed for the admission process, including necessary information for the following Spillman screens: Name, Xname, Arrest, and Offense , as well as, any additional observations and information concerning the arrestee’s medical and mental condition. Having transporting officers directly enter information into the jail computer system ensures that information known by the officer is entered only once thus reducing the potential for miscommunication or duplication.
177
178 **CF 01_107 __INTOX ROOM__**
179
180 1. Policy:
181 11. Transporting officers may use the Intox Room in Pre-Booking to interview an arrestee and/or to conduct breath analysis tests.
182 11. A breath analysis machine should be made available to transporting officers in the Intox Room.
183 11. Custody of an arrestee shall not be transferred to PCF until the transporting officer is finished interviewing the arrestee and conducting tests.
184 1. Rationale:
185 11. PCF should not accept custody of an arrestee until the arresting officer has conducted their full investigation and PCF staff have reviewed the condition (e.g., medical needs) of the arrestee.
186
187 **CF 01_108 __ACCEPTANCE OF CUSTODY__**
188
189 1. Policy:
190 11. Before accepting custody of a prisoner, the jail officer should request from the transporting officer any information known to him which would be relevant and necessary to safely and securely process and house the prisoner. The arresting officer shall complete the Arresting or Transporting Officer Prisoner Questionnaire.
191 11. Before accepting custody of a prisoner brought to the jail for booking, the jail staff shall, at a minimum, make a reasonable attempt to determine that:
192 111. The person bringing the prisoner to the jail is a peace officer or other person authorized to book the prisoner; and
193 111. The prisoner is being lawfully admitted to the jail.
194 11. Before PCF accepts custody of any prisoner, jail staff shall:
195 111. Conduct a medical screening of the prisoner;
196 111. Review the offense(s) for the arrest;
197 111. Review the probable cause statement for the arrest; and
198 111. Review the Arresting or Transporting Officer Prisoner Questionnaire.
199 11. Persons under 18 years of age shall not ordinarily be admitted to the jail. A person under the age of 18 should be admitted if:
200 111. Certified to stand trial or be incarcerated as an adult;
201 111. Ordered to jail by a district court judge as a result of a direct filing; or
202 111. Ordered confined in the jail by the juvenile court.
203 11. If an non-certified juvenile is received at the jail who is under the age of 18, the jail staff shall not accept custody unless specifically ordered otherwise by court order. If it is found after the fact that an arrestee is under the age of 18, jail staff shall immediately make arrangements for transfer of the child to a juvenile detention facility.
204 1. Rationale:
205 11. Often arresting/transporting officers are aware of but fail to provide information concerning a prisoner's medical history, mental health problems, risk of attempting suicide, violent propensities, impound information, or other information.
206 11. In order to reduce liability for PCF and jail staff, specific screenings and reviews should be conducted prior to accepting custody of any prisoner.
207
208 **CF 01_109 __OUT OF COUNTY WARRANTS__**
209
210 1. Policy:
211 11. PCF will not accept custody or continue to house any prisoner or inmate whose incarceration is based solely on any out of county warrant designated as “Hold For Transport In Issuing County Only.”
212 11. PCF will not accept custody or continue to house on any prisoner or inmate whose incarceration is based solely on an out of county warrant designated as “Hold For Transport In Adjacent Counties Only,” unless the issuing county is, in fact, adjacent to Washington County.
213 11. PCF will accept custody or continue to house any prisoner or inmate whose warrant does not specify their transportation status. PCF staff will then contact the issuing agency to determine the appropriate status and initiate the appropriate response.
214 1. Rational
215 11. Holding prisoners under the above circumstances creates an additional burden on staff and available resources.
216
217 **CF 01_110 __MEDICAL SCREENING__**
218
219 1. Policy:
220 11. The following conditions shall require a written medical clearance from a physician (not a paramedic) prior to admitting the prisoner to the jail:
221 111. Intoxicated greater than .30 blood-alcohol concentration;
222 111. Unconscious;
223 111. Altered level of consciousness or inability to walk under their own power;
224 111. Trauma victims (e.g., vehicle collision, assault, lacerations, obvious fractures, head trauma, and/or blunt or penetrating abdominal trauma);
225 111. Pregnant (high risk or late third trimester);
226 111. Obvious symptoms of drug or alcohol withdrawal;
227 111. Drug or alcohol overdose (actual or suspected);
228 111. Seizure during or immediately prior to arrest or transport to jail;
229 111. Seriously ill and in need of immediate medical treatment.
230 111. Use of an anti opiate, such as Narcan or Naloxone.
231 11. Booking staff should consult with medical staff regarding a prisoner with a suspected mental illness. It may or may not be necessary for the prisoner to receive a physician's medical clearance prior to acceptance, but medical personnel should make the final determination.
232 11. When a prisoner requires a physician's medical clearance, PCF staff shall refuse acceptance of custody and inform the transporting officer of the need for a physician's written medical clearance.
233 11. When in doubt, booking staff should contact medical staff or a supervisor.
234 11. Terminally ill contract inmates shall not be accepted.
235 1. Rationale:
236 11. It may be necessary for a prisoner to receive medical attention prior to being admitted to jail. If a medical need is serious, the time required to complete admission procedures may be critical to the welfare of the prisoner. Unreasonable delays in providing immediate medical care for persons in need may result in the occurrence of an even more serious medical event.
237 11. A suspected mental illness could be caused by a medical condition or injury.
238
239 **CF 01_111 __OFFENSE AND PROBABLE CAUSE REVIEW__**
240
241 1. Policy:
242 11. Arresting/transporting officers shall provide a written probable cause statement for each arrestee brought to PCF on a warrantless arrest.
243 11. PCF staff should review the probable cause statement form and all other applicable documents for the arrest before each prisoner is admitted. If all of the necessary paperwork has not been completed, PCF staff shall not accept custody of the prisoner. PCF staff's decision to not admit a prisoner shall supersede the opinions or desires of an arresting or transporting officer to admit a prisoner, regardless of rank of the arresting or transporting officer.
244 11. PCF shall not accept custody of any prisoner, without a warrant or specific approval from the Corrections Chief Deputy, for a:
245 111. Infraction;
246 111. Citation offense;
247 111. Civil offense (non-criminal).
248 11. Additional restrictions on acceptance of custody may be authorized by the Corrections Chief Deputy.
249 11. If a dispute arises between the arresting/transporting officer and PCF staff regarding acceptance of custody, the Corrections Chief Deputy shall be notified and, if necessary, shall contact the arresting/transporting officer's supervisor. Other PCF staff should not contact the arresting/transporting officer's supervisor, unless specifically directed to do so by the Chief Deputy.
250 1. Rationale:
251 11. The U.S. Constitution permits warrantless arrests, but requires that persons arrested without a warrant must be promptly brought before a magistrate for a judicial determination of probable cause. Probable cause determinations should be held as soon as possible, but at least within 24 hours of the arrest. When an arrested person does not receive a probable cause determination within 24 hours, the arrested person does not bear the burden of proving an unreasonable delay; rather, the burden shifts to the jail to demonstrate the existence of a bona fide emergency or other extraordinary circumstance. Delays which do not qualify as exigencies include:
252 111. Intervening weekends; and
253 111. Delays to permit combining PC determination with arraignment hearings.
254 11. Complications created by an incomplete submission of the necessary paperwork could potentially create an unreasonable delay in the probable cause review relating to an individual's arrest.
255 11. Because the jail has limited bed capacity, limitations must be set and enforced regarding what offenses a prisoner can be admitted into jail for.
256 11. PCF and the jail staff involved could be held liable for admitting a prisoner into jail when the sufficient paperwork is lacking. In order to avoid this situation, the necessary paperwork for each arrest should be reviewed by jail staff prior to accepting custody of the prisoner.
257
258 **CF 01_112 __PROPERTY__**
259
260 1. Policy:
261 11. The amount of property that a prisoner may be allowed into PCF with is limited to:
262 111. The clothes being worn;
263 111. Contents of pockets of clothes being worn;
264 111. Other personal items that may fit within a single one gallon storage bag.
265 11. Prisoner property, in addition to the above list, shall not be permitted into PCF. Additional prohibited items include, but are not limited to:
266 111. Extra clothing;
267 111. Back packs;
268 111. Large purses (i.e., too big to fit in a one gallon storage bag with other items as indicated above);
269 111. Bicycles;
270 111. Food or other perishable items; and
271 111. Beverages.
272 1. Rationale:
273 11. The areas used to provide property storage for inmates' personal property is limited in size and space.